The basics of acid base disorders

Canari

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galio23

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Hello everyone.
I recently read that respiratory alkalosis can be caused by high ammonia in the body. Urea was the one of the few things that came up elevated during all the years of trying to fix myself. Do you think i should stat supplementing some Ornithine?
 

Nina

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@mattyb

I am fit with low bodyweight and bodyfat %. However i wake up with a dry mouth and sometimes a headache too. I told my doc about this who says it must be my sleeping position (side or stomach). Is there any truth to this?
 

JasonSky

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@mattyb

I am fit with low bodyweight and bodyfat %. However i wake up with a dry mouth and sometimes a headache too. I told my doc about this who says it must be my sleeping position (side or stomach). Is there any truth to this?
honestly same, I wake up with a drymouth practically every morning. Could be partial mouth-breathing if my nose is stuffy, but I doubt it.
 

Aleksandr

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Try tape your mouth shut when you sleep or use a headstrap
 

mattyb

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@mattyb

I am fit with low bodyweight and bodyfat %. However i wake up with a dry mouth and sometimes a headache too. I told my doc about this who says it must be my sleeping position (side or stomach). Is there any truth to this?

honestly same, I wake up with a drymouth practically every morning. Could be partial mouth-breathing if my nose is stuffy, but I doubt it.

If you are waking up with a headache + dry mouth it is much more likely to be dehydration. If this occuring during the fast, than that is pretty normal because your electrolyte levels are depleted which causes some dehydration.

Dry mouth can be caused by mouth breathing during sleep as well. Sleeping on the side of your head can close off one nostril, which will make it harder to breathe and make it more likely to mouth breathe, but most people who sleep on their sides don't have any issues. Sleeping on your back can cause some people's airways to collapse as well, which will often force them to gasp for air out of their mouth. So the main take-away is that you want good airflow when you are sleeping.

If you have any consistent nasal congestion issues that make it a bit harder to breathe, just start using saline nasal spray before bed to lubricate the nasal passages and open them up. If there is something like polyps getting in the way, you can always take a corticosteroid spray, or a safer alternative might be something like a xylitol nasal spray.

The air is super dry where I live, so nasal sprays are really useful especially during winter. Sometimes if my nose is particularly congested and I forgot to use saline spray I will breathe through my mouth when I sleep - my mouth gets so dry that my teeth can hurt the next morning.
 

Canari

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I thought I was going to read a new Matty's post about acid and base!
 

JasonSky

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@mattyb No headaches for me. I partially misquoted Nina. Just dry mouth (which is fairly normal). But yeah probably partial mouthbreathing if I'm congested
 

mattyb

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I thought I was going to read a new Matty's post about acid and base!

Yeah sorry, have been really busy lately and haven't had much time to get to anything. My job bumped up my hours and now between both jobs I'm working 45-50h/week on top of studying for med school interviews and all other regular life stuff.

@JasonSky - Yeah, just try the saline nasal spray before bed and see how it goes. That stuff does wonders for me.
 
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Canari

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Many threads end up derailing... or is it a reminder for Mattyb to follow? ;)

Answer here....
Potassium
 

Canari

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I think it means as gbold would say, alkaline in the cell, acidic in the blood. Higher venous / arterial co2, low cell co2

Even this is still not clear, as I seem to read that this statement is not the right one, and that when we are alkaline in tissues, we also are in blood.... and as "in the cell" is not the same as "in tissues", at least for minerals and according to hair lab... this is all too confusing, when we only know how things are in 3 places.
I really hope to be able to understand once and for all!
 

galio23

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Hello. Can cravings for acidic foods indicate possible alkalosis? (given i do not have any digestive issues)
 

Nina

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@mattyb or anyone else who knows:

What is the difference between respiratory alkalosis and metabolic alkalosis? I can't find a simple explanation anywhere.
 

Helen

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@mattyb or anyone else who knows:

What is the difference between respiratory alkalosis and metabolic alkalosis? I can't find a simple explanation anywhere.

respiratory alkalosis is when you breath too fast and your Co2 is low. thus alkalosis. and compensation with metabolic acidosis.

metabolic alkalosis, is when you are low on hydrogen, and compensation with low breathing, high Co2.
 

Nina

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respiratory alkalosis is when you breath too fast and your Co2 is low. thus alkalosis. and compensation with metabolic acidosis.

metabolic alkalosis, is when you are low on hydrogen, and compensation with low breathing, high Co2.

Could this be why my face is flushed after stress/exercise/stimulants? Metabolic acidosis
 

Seekinghealth

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Could this be why my face is flushed after stress/exercise/stimulants? Metabolic acidosis

I notice this on women more so than men when excercising. I guess this is some sort of a histamine/estrogen relationship that is causing the flush. Excercise or stress destabilises mast-cells. These increase with estrogen as far as I know.